Information about German law — not legal advice. This page summarizes publicly available rules from official sources such as
Make-it-in-Germany ,
BAMF , and state portals. Rules change frequently; thresholds, fees, and documents may differ by embassy, state, or case. This is
not individualized legal advice within the meaning of the German Rechtsdienstleistungsgesetz (RDG). For advice on your specific situation, consult a licensed Rechtsanwalt or an authorized Migrationsberatung service. GermanDost accepts no liability for decisions you make based on this content.
Last updated: 2026-05-24
Nationality Pakistan India Bangladesh Other (non-EU)
Field All fields IT Pflege Elektroniker (Energie- / Gebäudetechnik / Betriebstechnik) KFZ-Mechatroniker / Industriemechaniker Hotelfach- / Restaurantfachmann Fachkraft für Lagerlogistik / Speditionskaufmann Einzelhandelskaufmann / Verkäufer Bankkaufmann Erzieher / Sozialpädagogische Assistenz Altenpflegehelfer (1-yr) / Altenpfleger (3-yr)
Your German level A2 (basic) B1 (independent) B2+ (fluent)
Stipend tolerance I need at least €1,000/mo I can manage on €700+ briefly Any stipend
Pflege — Pflegefachmann/-frau (3-year generalist nursing) €1.290–€1.400/mo · shortage · non-EU OK
Generalist nursing introduced 2020. €1,290 yr-1 rising to ~€1,400 yr-3 under TVöD-P. Pre-qualification recognition (Anerkennung) common; 6-12 months to sign contract.
German: min B1, recommended B2
Visa route: Pflegeberufegesetz §16d AufenthG (Anerkennung route) — your home-country nursing degree is checked against German curriculum first.
Your German (B1) is below the recommended B2 — employers will likely require certified proof at the recommended level. Sign Ausbildungsvertrag → apply for §16a visa at German mission Open Sperrkonto (€11,904) — not always required for Ausbildung, depends on consulate Get German A2/B1 certificate from Goethe / telc / ÖSD IT — Fachinformatiker Systemintegration / Anwendungsentwicklung €1.070–€1.300/mo · shortage · non-EU OK
3-year dual training in software, networks, or data. Major IT employers (DATEV, SAP partners) and SMEs hire steadily. Shortage occupation.
German: min B1, recommended B2
Visa route: §16a AufenthG (Ausbildung visa) — direct route once contract signed.
Your German (B1) is below the recommended B2 — employers will likely require certified proof at the recommended level. Sign Ausbildungsvertrag → apply for §16a visa at German mission Open Sperrkonto (€11,904) — not always required for Ausbildung, depends on consulate Get German A2/B1 certificate from Goethe / telc / ÖSD Hotelfach- / Restaurantfachmann — Gastronomie €1.020–€1.260/mo · non-EU OK
Hotel reception, F&B service, kitchen. 3 years. International hotel chains hire heavily. Lower bar to entry than IT.
German: min B1, recommended B1
Visa route: §16a AufenthG.
Sign Ausbildungsvertrag → apply for §16a visa at German mission Open Sperrkonto (€11,904) — not always required for Ausbildung, depends on consulate Get German A2/B1 certificate from Goethe / telc / ÖSD Einzelhandelskaufmann / Verkäufer €1.020–€1.210/mo · non-EU OK
Retail merchandising, register, customer service. Lidl/Aldi/Rewe — best for first Ausbildung if budget is tight (high stipend, low entry bar).
German: min B1, recommended B1
Visa route: §16a AufenthG.
Sign Ausbildungsvertrag → apply for §16a visa at German mission Open Sperrkonto (€11,904) — not always required for Ausbildung, depends on consulate Get German A2/B1 certificate from Goethe / telc / ÖSD KFZ-Mechatroniker / Industriemechaniker €1.010–€1.260/mo · shortage · non-EU OK
Automotive and industrial mechanic. €1,010-€1,260 under IG Metall. BMW, Daimler, Bosch — direct apprentice intakes.
German: min B1, recommended B1
Visa route: §16a AufenthG.
Sign Ausbildungsvertrag → apply for §16a visa at German mission Open Sperrkonto (€11,904) — not always required for Ausbildung, depends on consulate Get German A2/B1 certificate from Goethe / telc / ÖSD Fachkraft für Lagerlogistik / Speditionskaufmann €1.000–€1.200/mo · non-EU OK
Warehouse and freight forwarding. DHL, Kuehne+Nagel, Hermes — Germany is a logistics hub.
German: min B1, recommended B1
Visa route: §16a AufenthG.
Sign Ausbildungsvertrag → apply for §16a visa at German mission Open Sperrkonto (€11,904) — not always required for Ausbildung, depends on consulate Get German A2/B1 certificate from Goethe / telc / ÖSD Elektroniker (Energie- / Gebäudetechnik / Betriebstechnik) €745–€1.150/mo · shortage · non-EU OK
Handwerk Ausbildung — installation, wiring, photovoltaics. Severe shortage; Innung chambers actively recruit non-EU. Lower stipend yr-1 (€745) rises to €1,150 yr-4.
German: min B1, recommended B1
Visa route: §16a AufenthG.
Sign Ausbildungsvertrag → apply for §16a visa at German mission Open Sperrkonto (€11,904) — not always required for Ausbildung, depends on consulate Get German A2/B1 certificate from Goethe / telc / ÖSD Altenpflegehelfer (1-yr) / Altenpfleger (3-yr) €620–€1.290/mo · shortage · non-EU OK
Eldercare. 1-yr helper at €620-€800 or 3-yr full track at €1,290 yr-1. Severe shortage; Anerkennung often combined with bridge course.
German: min B1, recommended B2
Visa route: §16d AufenthG (recognition route) or §16a if fully qualified.
Your German (B1) is below the recommended B2 — employers will likely require certified proof at the recommended level. Sign Ausbildungsvertrag → apply for §16a visa at German mission Open Sperrkonto (€11,904) — not always required for Ausbildung, depends on consulate Get German A2/B1 certificate from Goethe / telc / ÖSD